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B2

aklına gelmek

to occur to someone / to come to mind

Bu fikir hiç aklıma gelmedi.

This idea never occurred to me.

Common idiomatic expression with dative case (-a/-e) for the person

B2

göz önünde bulundurmak

to take into consideration / to bear in mind

Tüm faktörleri göz önünde bulundurmalıyız.

We must take all factors into consideration.

Formal expression - literally 'to keep in front of the eye'

B2

sakla samanı gelir zamanı

save it for later when you need it (proverb)

Bu parçaları atmayın, sakla samanı gelir zamanı.

Don't throw these parts away, you might need them later.

Proverb - literally 'keep the hay, its time will come'

B2

karşılaşmak

to encounter / to meet / to come across / to face

Yolda eski bir arkadaşımla karşılaştım.

I ran into an old friend on the road.

Reflexive form of 'karşılamak' - used with 'ile' or dative case

B2

başa çıkmak

to cope with / to deal with / to handle

Bu sorunla nasıl başa çıkacağız?

How will we cope with this problem?

Idiomatic expression - literally 'to come out on top of'

B2

söz konusu

in question / concerned / at issue

Söz konusu olan durum çok ciddi.

The situation in question is very serious.

Formal expression - literally 'word subject' - used as adjective

B2

dayanmak

to withstand / to endure / to be based on / to lean on

Bu teori bilimsel verilere dayanıyor.

This theory is based on scientific data.

Takes dative case (-a/-e) - multiple meanings depending on context

B2

gerek... gerek...

both... and... / whether... or...

Gerek zengin gerek fakir, herkes eşittir.

Whether rich or poor, everyone is equal.

Correlative conjunction - more formal than 'hem...hem...'

B2

farkına varmak

to realize / to become aware of / to notice

Hataların farkına vardım.

I realized my mistakes.

Idiomatic expression - literally 'to arrive at the difference'

B2

karşılık

response / reply / equivalent / in return

Soruma karşılık vermedin.

You didn't answer my question.

From 'karşı' (opposite/against) - multiple uses in formal contexts