HafizaLearn Turkish
Usage contextsocial

Do

  • Use 'siz' (formal you) with elders, not 'sen'
  • Stand up when an elder enters the room
  • Offer your seat to elders on public transport
  • Kiss elders' hands and bring to your forehead (el öpme) in traditional families
  • Listen without interrupting when elders speak
  • Address them as 'Teyze' (aunt), 'Amca' (uncle), 'Abla' (older sister), 'Abi' (older brother)

Don't

  • Don't use 'sen' with people significantly older
  • Don't contradict or argue with elders publicly
  • Don't sit while elders are standing
  • Don't ignore or talk over elders
  • Don't smoke or drink alcohol in front of elders unless they approve
  • Don't use first names with elders unless invited